McGuinty Government Invests $50 Million In Special Education Reforms
Thursday, June 08, 2006
- Organization: Ontario Ministry of Education
Refocuses Programs On Student Outcomes; Supports Quicker Assessments And
Improved Mediation
TORONTO, June 8 /CNW/ - The McGuinty government is streamlining the way
special education programs are delivered and changing evaluation methods to
improve outcomes for the students who deserve our greatest attention,
Education Minister Sandra Pupatello said today.
"Our government is on the side of Ontario families who want the best
public education for their children," said Pupatello. "That's why we are
making these changes to be more responsive to the needs of students in special
education programs."
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The government is helping students with special education needs by:
- Investing $25 million to enable the Council of Ontario Directors of
Education to deliver increased professional development. This will
enhance teachers' capacity to improve outcomes for students with
special education needs
- Investing $20 million to enable the Ontario Psychological Association
to work with boards to reduce waiting times for student assessments.
This will allow more students' needs to be properly determined.
- Investing $5 million in training through the Geneva Centre for Autism
for teachers' assistants who have students with autism spectrum
disorders.
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The changes to special education also include the development of new
parent engagement and dispute resolution guidelines for school boards that
will give parents a more effective voice in their child's education. The
process to identify students and review their progress will be streamlined to
support a greater focus on student outcomes and to reduce administrative
processes.
"Students with special needs deserve a quality education that has a real
positive impact on their daily classroom experience," said Lynn Ziraldo, a
parent and interim chairperson of the Minister's Advisory Council on Special
Education. "The initiatives being introduced today are going to help bring the
special education community closer together and allow us to show greater
leadership as we work towards improving student achievement."
These new special education programs and supports respond to
recommendations made by the Working Table on Special Education, co-chaired by
Kathleen Wynne, Parliamentary Assistant to the Minister of Education, and Dr.
Sheila Bennett, associate professor at Brock University. Released today, the
working table's report found that the system needs to be more focused on
student learning, achievement and access to the Ontario curriculum.
"I'm pleased that the government is making changes to the special
education system," said Wynne. "We strongly believe that the culture around
special education needs transformation, so that student outcomes receive
greater attention, bureaucracy does not stand in the way, and families and
schools are encouraged to work together to support student achievement."
"Our government appreciates the hard work of the Working Table on Special
Education," said Pupatello. "All of the participating members including
teachers, teachers' assistants, principals, trustee associations and parents
have collaborated to give us valuable advice on making improvements to the
special education system. Their work will give students a greater opportunity
to succeed."
The changes to special education programs and services are just one way
the McGuinty government is improving publicly funded education for students
and young adults with special education needs in Ontario. Other initiatives
include:
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- A new mentoring program piloted by the Ministry of Community and
Social Services that will give young adults with a developmental
disability the guidance, skills and inspiration they need to achieve
success in life after school
- Additional investments of $10 million annually by the Ministry of
Children and Youth Services to help Ontario's children's treatment
centres provide services to approximately 4,800 more children and
youth with special needs. This is in addition to the more than
$110 million in new investments since 2003 that are already making a
difference for children and youth with special needs
- Increased supports from the Ministry of Children and Youth Services,
including more than doubling spending on services for children with
autism, hiring more than 110 therapists and increasing the number of
children receiving Intensive Behavioural Intervention (IBI) by
48 per cent, and providing supports for more teachers to help
children in the classroom.
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"These are important new initiatives that complement the work we are
doing to increase and strengthen services for children with special needs,
including autism," said Mary Anne Chambers, Minister of Children and Youth
Services. "Our vision is to deliver a continuum of services and supports that
is appropriate to a child's developmental stage and helps them as they learn
and grow so they can reach their full potential."
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Backgrounder
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MAKING A DIFFERENCE FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL EDUCATION NEEDS
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Students with special education needs deserve a high-quality education
that allows them to achieve their potential. The publicly funded education
system must be there to provide the programs, supports and evaluation to
ensure they can attain the best outcome possible.
Students with special education needs include those with a learning
disability, a language impairment, autism spectrum disorder, a mild or
developmental disability, a speech impairment, or a behavioural or physical
challenge. This group also includes students who are gifted, deaf,
hard-of-hearing, blind or have low vision. Across Ontario, students with
special education needs account for nearly 14 per cent of the student
population.
School boards report that there are nearly 180,000 elementary and 110,000
secondary students who receive some help through special education programs
and services.
The reforms being introduced by the McGuinty government will help support
better outcomes for this large and important group of students who cannot be
left behind.
Reducing Waiting Times For Assessments
The Ontario Psychological Association will be working with school boards
to reduce current waiting times for students who require assessments and to
enhance the capacity of teachers to provide effective programs for students.
The focus will be students in Junior Kindergarten to Grade 4 who require
differentiated learning experiences as a result of significant learning or
behavioural needs.
Through shorter waiting times, more students will have the opportunity to
succeed by reaping the benefits of special education programs and services.
Improved Accountability
School boards' special education plans will be transformed so they focus
on target setting and improvement planning that is related to student
achievement and program effectiveness. The ministry is also establishing a
special education program and financial review, on a pilot basis, to determine
program effectiveness and resource efficiency in selected boards.
At the student level, the ministry intends to reinforce the connection
between a student's Individual Education Plan, the Ontario curriculum and the
provincial report card. This will provide students and parents with a clearer
picture of how the student's progress is being assessed and reported during
the school year by the classroom teacher.
Streamlining the Identification, Placement and Review Committee (IPRC)
Process
In the past, some students have faced barriers or delays to accessing
special education programs and services because of the paperwork required in
the IPRC process. The ministry is now encouraging boards to consider the
necessity of using the IPRC process when both the school and the parents agree
that the student should be placed in a regular classroom.
Parents will retain the right to initiate the IPRC process for any reason
and a IPRC meeting would also be held when the parent or school principal
desires a special class placement.
Each student with special education needs would continue to have an
Individual Education Plan completed by teachers every year. The plans are used
by teachers to communicate to parents how their children's progress will be
assessed and explained through the report card.
Autism Spectrum Disorder Reference Group
A reference group on autism spectrum disorders will be established to
provide the ministry with recommendations on effective practices that school
boards can use to improve the learning environment for these students. The
group will report back to the minister. A resource guide on effective teaching
practices will also be distributed to school boards.
Improving Parent Engagement and Dispute Resolution
School boards will be required to develop informal dispute resolution
processes for issues regarding special education programs and services. To
help them, a resource guide is being developed to provide parents and school
boards with recommended approaches on working together to arrive at a shared
solution.
A provincial policy on mediation processes for special education programs
and services will be developed in consultation with stakeholders, including a
process for recognizing the credentials of mediators.
This will give parents a stronger voice in their child's education with
access to qualified, neutral individuals to hear and resolve disagreements.
Additional Training for Teachers' Assistants
The Geneva Centre for Autism will provide training opportunities for
teachers' assistants who work with students with pervasive developmental
disorders/autism spectrum disorders.
More Professional Development
The Council of Ontario Directors of Education plans to provide more
professional development that enhances the ability of teachers and others to
improve outcomes for students with special education needs.
WORKING TABLE ON SPECIAL EDUCATION
In May 2005, the Minister of Education established a Working Table on
Special Education to look at how program policy, funding and accountability
might be changed to better support the special education system and align it
closer to the government's overall strategic goals.
The working table's objective was to provide recommendations to the
Minister of Education on how Ontario can refocus the special education system
on student achievement and system accountability - a trend currently taking
place internationally to improve outcomes for students with special education
needs.
Kathleen Wynne, Parliamentary Assistant to the Minister of Education, and
Dr. Sheila Bennett, associate professor at Brock University, were asked to
co-chair the working table. Other participants included educators who have
students with special education needs, parents and students from across the
province.
The working table met six times between May and December 2005, and
reviewed the first draft of the report and recommendations in May 2006.
The working table identified eight areas as critical issues for special
education reform: student success and greater access to appropriate
curriculum; professional development; identification and support options;
service integration; parent collaboration; accountability and reporting;
research; and special education funding.
The final report by the Working Table on Special Education was released
today.
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>>
For further information: Valerie Poulin, Minister's Office, (416)
325-2632; Tanya Blazina, Communications Branch, (416) 325-2746; Public
Inquiries: (416) 325-2929, or 1-800-387-5514, TTY: 1-800-263-2892
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